Retirement planning changes once the paychecks stop. In your working years, the goal is usually growth. In retirement, the goal becomes reliable income, tax efficiency, and protecting your lifestyle—all while navigating market ups and downs.
If you’re retired (or within a few years), 2026 is a smart time to revisit your strategy and make sure your income plan is built to last.
The Big Shift: From “Building” to “Using” Your Money
A strong retirement income plan answers three core questions:
How much income do you need each month to live comfortably?
Where will that income come from—now and later?
How do you keep taxes and risk from quietly draining the plan over time?
A good plan isn’t just a number. It’s a system that adapts to markets, inflation, and life changes.
Step 1: Define Your Income Goal (and Make It Realistic)
Start with a simple target: your “retirement paycheck.”
A helpful approach is to organize expenses into three buckets:
Must-Haves: housing, utilities, insurance, food, healthcare
Nice-to-Haves: travel, hobbies, gifts, dining out
Legacy & Giving: family support, charitable giving, estate goals
Then add “real-world” items people often forget: home repairs, cars, rising medical costs, and inflation.
Step 2: Match Income Sources to Your Lifestyle
Most retirement income comes from a combination of:
Social Security
Pensions (if applicable)
Investment accounts (IRA/401(k), brokerage, Roth)
Annuities or other guaranteed-income tools (when appropriate)
The key is coordination. The goal isn’t to pull from everything at once—it’s to build a sequence that supports your lifestyle while protecting your portfolio.
“Income Layering” Works
Many retirees benefit from layering income like this:
Base layer: reliable income for must-haves (Social Security + pension + any guarantees)
Flexible layer: portfolio withdrawals for lifestyle expenses
Opportunity layer: growth money for later years and inflation protection
This structure can reduce stress during market volatility because you’re not forced to sell investments at the wrong time.
Step 3: Manage the Two Biggest Retirement Risks in 2026
1) Sequence of Returns Risk
This is the risk of experiencing market losses early in retirement while also taking withdrawals. Even if markets recover later, early losses + withdrawals can permanently reduce the lifespan of your portfolio.
Common ways to reduce it:
Keep a cash reserve for short-term needs
Use a diversified, risk-managed portfolio
Consider guardrails (adjust withdrawals if markets drop)
Avoid “set-it-and-forget-it” withdrawal strategies
2) Taxes (The Retirement “Silent Expense”)
Taxes can make a big difference in how long your money lasts—especially when withdrawals push you into higher brackets, increase Medicare premium surcharges, or trigger more taxable Social Security.
A tax-aware strategy may include:
Coordinating withdrawals across taxable/tax-deferred / Roth
Planning Roth conversions intentionally (not randomly)
Managing capital gains
Reviewing required withdrawals and timing
Step 4: Plan Your Withdrawal Strategy (Not Just a Percentage)
Many people have heard of “rules” like withdrawing a fixed percentage every year. The problem is that retirement isn’t fixed—markets and expenses aren’t either.
A modern, more resilient approach uses:
A baseline withdrawal amount
Inflation adjustments (when appropriate)
Flexible spending rules
Periodic plan reviews
Even small strategy changes—like which account you draw from first—can meaningfully improve after-tax income over time.
Step 5: Don’t Ignore Healthcare and Longevity Planning
Healthcare is often one of the fastest-growing expenses in retirement. In 2026, it’s wise to plan for:
Medicare costs and coverage gaps
Prescription expenses
Long-term care possibilities
Out-of-pocket caps, deductibles, and inflation
A retirement income plan should include a clear strategy for funding healthcare without derailing your lifestyle.
Step 6: Stress-Test Your Plan Like a Pilot
A real retirement plan should survive real life.
That means testing scenarios like:
What if markets drop early?
What if inflation stays higher than expected?
What if one spouse lives much longer?
What if you need long-term care?
What if taxes rise?
Stress testing doesn’t mean predicting the future. It means building a plan that still works across many possible futures.
A Simple 2026 Retirement Income Checklist
If you want a quick self-check, here are five questions worth answering:
✅ Do you know your monthly income target in retirement?
✅ Do you have a clear withdrawal order across accounts?
✅ Do you have a strategy for down markets (before they happen)?
✅ Have you reviewed Social Security timing and taxation?
✅ Do you revisit the plan at least annually—or after major life changes?
Final Thoughts: Retirement Income Planning Is a Process
The best retirement income plans aren’t complicated—they’re coordinated.
If you’re approaching retirement or already there, 2026 is the perfect time to review your strategy and make sure your plan supports what matters most: freedom, stability, and confidence.
If you’d like help building a personalized retirement income plan—one that balances income, taxes, and risk—I’m happy to help. A planning conversation can quickly clarify where you stand and what steps may strengthen your retirement strategy.
Schedule a conversation to review your income plan for 2026 and beyond.
This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment, tax, or legal advice. Every investor’s situation is different. Consult a qualified professional regarding your specific circumstances.